• International Calendar 2014


​Mauritania

Muritaniyah
Western Africa

Area 1,030,700 km2 (29th)

Arable 0.2%

Capital Nouakchott (709K)

Population 3,359,185 (3/km2)

Literacy 58%

Life expectancy 62 yrs

HIV/AIDS 0.7% (14,000 adults)

In poverty 40%

Military 5.5% of GDP (12 of 195)

Peace ranking 125th

Language Arabic, Pulaar, Soninke, Wolof, French, Hassaniya

Religion Muslim

Gov’t Islamic Republic

GDP/capita $2,000

Agriculture dates, millet, sorghum, rice, corn, cattle, sheep

Industry fish processing, oil production, mining (iron ore, gold, and copper)

PCVs 1966-67, 1971-2011, TTD 1,259





Assaba Region, Mauritania

A land of contrasts, Mauritania exists at the inter­section of the Arab-Berber Maghreb and sub-Saharan, black Africa, and is shaped by both cultures. Once the home of pastoral nomads, it has been transformed by drought into a country whose population of 3.5 million is now concentrated around its cities and towns.
Environmental conditions pose huge challenges for those who remain in the interior. Here, though, a member of a women’s agricultural cooperative in the Assaba region displays a melon grown in a small but carefully tended garden. The image evokes joy, possibility, and the tenacity of hope.
Photo © 2003 Lauren Goodsmith
Associate Volunteer, Mauritania 1989-1990

​Adult Books

Mali Blues, Traveling to an African beat
by Lieve Joris, 1998

Paperback: 320 pages
Publisher: Lonely Planet (October 1, 1998)
Language: English
ISBN-13: 978-0864425324

Book Description
Chronicles of Mauritania, Mali and Senegal in the midst of upheaval and transition observed during the author’s trek from the capital to the remote village of Nema.

​Kids' Books

The Children of Mauritania: Days in the Desert and at the River Shore
by Lauren Goodsmith

Format: Paperback, 56 pages
ISBN: 0876148496
Age Range: 8+ years
Publisher: Carolrhoda Books, 1993

​Films

Film: Heremakono (Waiting for Happiness)
Director: Abderrahmane Sissako(2002)


Documentary: Women on the Frontline – Mauritania
Production: UNIFEM (2008)

​Music

Dimi mint abba: Lstighlal Music

Dimi mint abba: The legend Dimi mint abba

Dimi mint abba: Dimi mint abba

Ensemble el Moukhadrami: Sakhadougou

​Recipes

Focus Word

Copyright © Julie Olsen

Focus Word for 2014 - "Home"

Arabic: byte (byte)
Pulaar: Jhalé (gal-lay)
Hassaniya: dar (darrr)

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